@article{oai:niconurs.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000027,
 author = {田辺,  生子 and Tanabe, Seiko and 井上,  智代 and Inoue, Chiyo},
 issue = {1},
 journal = {日本保健福祉学会誌 = Japanese journal of human sciences of health-social services},
 month = {Sep},
 note = {Journal Article, 本研究は要支援高齢者の食行動の現状と食行動に影響を及ぼしている内容をグループインタビューにより質的に分析し、要支援高齢者の栄養状態改善の支援方法を検討する基礎資料にすることを目的とした。対象者は在宅にて介護予防サービスを利用して生活している在宅要支援高齢者11名である。要支援高齢者の食行動の現状は、【食事メニューの単一化】【出されたものは我慢して食べる】【高齢者が認識する体に良くない食事内容】【高齢者が認識する身体に良い食事内容】【食生活についての意欲が弱まる1【食事管理することは健康管理だと思っている】【買い物には自由にいけない】という内容が明らかになった。
また食生活に影響を及ぼしている要因として、【悪いと認識しているが変えない価値観】【変えるつもりはない食に対する価値観】【身体機能低下による食行動への影響】【現在の購買システムと商品の変化に対応できない】【経済状況が食生活に影響する】【買い物に影響を及ぼす地理的・気候的条件】【家族構成がもたらす食行動への影響】という内容が認められた。
要支援高齢者の食行動の現状と食行動に影響を及ぼす内容をふまえながら支援をしていくことが必要であると考える。, This s tudy provides, by means of group interviews, a qualitative analysis of the dietary behavior of elderly individuals in need of care and of the factors affecting their dietary behavior, and uses this analysis as basic information in discussing support methods for improving nutrition among elderly individuals in need of care. The study looks at eleven elderly individuals living at home who use preventive care services in their own home. The following factors in the dietary behavior of elderly individuals in need of care became clear: [menus tend to be lacking in variety], [they might not like what is  put in front of them but they force themselves to eat it], [contents of meals that elderly people think are not good for them], [contents of meals that elderly people think are good for them], [they take less interest in what they eat], [they believe that supervising what they eat is equivalent to supervising their health], [they can't go shopping whenever they want to]. Factors which influence their diet are: [they are aware that their diet is bad, but their sense of values means that they are unable to change it], [their sense of values about food which they have no intention of changing], [influence on dietary behavior of reduction in bodily functions], [they cannot cope with the present food buying system and the change in products], [their financial situation affects their diet], [geographical and climatic conditions affect going shopping], [influence on diet of family composition].
The dietary behavior of elderly individuals in need of care must be supported on the basis of their current dietary situation and factors affecting their diet.},
 pages = {45--56},
 title = {要支援高齢者の食行動の現状と影響を及ぼす内容についての質的分析},
 volume = {21},
 year = {2014}
}